White Spot Lesions

Dental white spots aren’t just unpleasant to look at. They’re a warning sign of an oral health problem. At Bernstein Dental Care in Bay Ridge, we want our patients to be satisfied with their smiles and to know when they need to improve their brushing. That’s why this week we’re discussing white spot lesions.


Tooth enamel is a very hard substance, but it can be damaged by acid. When somebody suffers from frequent acid reflux, the enamel on their upper back teeth wears away, and the teeth look glazed and unnaturally white. The same thing can happen to any tooth when a dental infection is allowed to persist, which is why white spots are also called incipient lesions. Bacteria secrete acid, which creates white spots as enamel is demineralized. This most commonly happens on the sides of teeth, where bristles from most toothbrushes won’t reach them and near the gums. They are also common around orthodontic brackets and will result in the patient having hollow square-shaped spots on their teeth if not reversed.


White spots form quickly—within thirty days, but can be stopped if brushing technique improves. Once an infection is under control, the teeth may produce more minerals. If the infection progressed, removing the stains may require remineralization therapy or the teeth many need new veneers.


Dr. Paul Bernstein runs Bernstein Dental Care at 350 91st St, Suite 1C, Brooklyn, New York, 11209. To schedule an appointment, visit Bernstein Dental Care or call 718-833-9191.


 

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